
Proper 11C • 22 July 2007
Almost four years ago I attended a conference for clergy called
CREDO. Along with the word being the first person singular in Latin for ‘I believe,’ CREDO also stands for Clergy Renewal, Education and Discernment Opportunity put on by the Church Pension Fund. The CPF has come to realise that by having healthy clergy the church itself will be healthier (novel idea!). Their mission statement reads: ‘To provide opportunities for clergy to examine significant areas of their lives and to discern prayerfully the future direction of their vocation as they respond to God’s call in a lifelong process of practice and transformation.’ As of 2007, over 3000 clergy and 85 bishops have attended a CREDO conference. In the course of the eight-day conference, participants re-examine questions such as: Who am I? What is it God is calling me to be/do? In a totally pampering environment, the participants look at their health — both physical and spiritual — their finances, their vocation and then are invited to put together a CREDO plan that can help the participant remember the learnings of the week. The ultimate goal is to help clergy return to their work re-energised and refocused. And in some cases, as I recall the heart-breaking honesty of one of my colleagues on the first night, who spoke about having to learn to love his congregation again. My sense is that wherever there is a CREDO conference, there are a lot of people who have been running flat out, perhaps some Marthas, and who have forgotten what it is like to sit at the feet of Jesus, listening.
One of the workshop leaders (and individual counselors) at my CREDO conference was Martha B. Anderson, a priest and a nurse. She died quite suddenly early this year. She wrote a sermon about today’s gospel lesson that appeared in a 2000 anthology. Somehow, seeing her words, knowing that she lived with the name ‘Martha,’ and died while still very active while advising others on how to slow down more, become very poignant.
Anderson creates a dialogue between Jesus and Martha. It begins with the words from the gospel:
‘Lord, do you not care that my sister has left me to do all the work by myself? Tell her then to help me.
‘Jesus answers: Martha, Martha, you are worried and distracted by many things.
Anderson continues,
‘And I said, ‘Yes, sir! I am worried and distracted by many things. I am worried and distracted by environmental destruction, by war and drought and poverty and disease and racism. I am worried about an eighty-eight year-old woman from my last parish whose heart is failing. I am worried about my daughter who works too hard and is always tired. I am worried about all the folks who are listening to me today, coping with all they have been through in the last year and a half. I am worried about finding enough money to pay the mortgage each month, about whether the car is parked legally [not only a concern in Brooklyn but also here!], about to how find time to get my hair cut.’
Does any of this sound familiar? What worries and burdens do you bring with you today? What are all those mental worry gerbils running around in your heads today as you sit trying to listen to what I have to say, while battling to ignore the side streets your mind desperately wants to take you down (which if that happens, is quite alright because you need to go there; that is why I print out the sermon)? How do you deal with all those worries? Do you try to fill the holes by scurrying around, being busy, or do you stop in a form of quasi-paralysis? How do you manage to let go of all those worries so you can be still before God and listen to God’s small, still voice?
Certainly the person running around frazzled is the most common caricature of Martha. That certainly is the one that tradition has taught us and left with us. It’s unfair.
Anderson takes this misconception head-on in her conversation with Jesus:
‘I am especially worried and distracted by this story of you and me and my sister in Bethany. It worries me, because I know what you are going on to say: that Mary, sitting at your feet and listening while I slave away in the kitchen, has the “better part.”
‘And this story will be used over centuries, even millennia, as a way of typing and stereotyping women.… Because of this story, I, Martha, will take second place to my sister, Mary. I will be relegated to cooking and housekeeping. I will become the patron saint of housewives and cooks. It will be written in Who’s Who in the Bible that my name still (at the beginning of the twenty-first century!) “epitomizes the practical and efficient but over-busy and intolerant housekeeper.” […]
‘However you look at the two of us, [Mary and Martha], it seems, one always will have to be superior, the other inferior. When one looks good, the other looks bad. And we will become representatives of whole groups of women, Christians and other. There will be a “Martha type,” practical, competent, down-to-earth, and a “Mary type,” quiet restrained, a good listener, always receptive to others.…
‘So you see,’ I said to Jesus, ‘this story, and how it will be used over the years worries and distracts me greatly.’
Anderson’s Jesus hears her. ‘He said it had never been his intention to divide us. He said he thought others had done that. Beginning with Luke, the Gospel writer, then the early Church Fathers, then priests and all kinds of lay and ordained ministers and Bible commentators over the years.
He said, “You know I love you both, and I value your connection with each other, your unity and your diversity, your hospitality that both feeds and attends to my words.”’ (1)
Put simply: We can’t survive without Martha among us, nor can we grow without Mary. And put even more simply: Both dwell within us, whether we are women or men and we need both in order to be balanced. There’s a time and place for the work as there is for the prayer. For all of us, work and prayer must go together because they become each other. So it’s not a question of pitting the Martha against the Mary. It’s learning to find and then embrace both and let both flourish within ourselves.
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There’s another Mary we need, and that is Mary Magdalene, the disciple, the apostle to the apostles, whose feast day is officially today. Mary Magdalene is the first woman minister, who risks her status in both synagogue and society for the sake of her faith in Jesus. She is the witness who recognizes Jesus in his earliest moments and stays with him to the end. (2) Mary is the woman who is sent by the risen Jesus to tell the disciples that she has seen the Lord. She is the apostle to the apostles, the first to proclaim the resurrection (in the gospel of John).
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At the end of every CREDO conference at the final liturgy, participants are given a little stone with the word CREDO etched into it. They’re encouraged to put it somewhere they’ll see it or can touch it daily, as a reminder of the deep work they have done. I keep mine on my desk. It helps me think about equilibrium in my life.
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But you don’t need to be clergy to think about balance in your life. We all need Martha, Mary and Mary Magdalene and all three dwell within us, though with different intensities at different times in our lives.
Which person speaks to you the most these days? Which one do you need to nurture? How can you find the balance in your life between work, prayer and proclamation? Remember that no matter who you are at this point in life, Martha, Mary or Mary Magdalene, Jesus is telling you:
‘You know I love you, and I value your connection with [one] other, your unity and your diversity, your hospitality that both feeds and attends to my words and then proclaims them.’
END NOTES
(1)
Preaching Through the Year of Luke: Sermons That Work, IX, eds. Roger Alling and David Schlafer (Harrisburg, PA: Morehouse Publishing, 2000), 62-64.
(2) Joan Chittister,
A Passion for Life: Fragments in the Face of God (Maryknoll, NY: Orbis, 1996), 44.