
Back in 1984 when I went to Nicaragua, there wasn’t a road map to be found. For that matter, there weren’t any road signs either. If someone gave you directions, they’d tell you to turn at the corner where the beaten up house is, go along for three blocks, then turn at what used to be such-and-such hotel and so forth. [It's sort of like getting directions in Vermont: turn right at Miss Creed's house, even though Miss Creed has been gone for thirty years. I was so glad when we got 911 addresses!] For a country in the midst of a war, and still badly damaged from an earthquake, maps seemed inconsequential. Somehow people got around, but for a foreigner, it was very confusing. Even ten years later, when I first went to El Salvador in 1994, it was very hard to get a map for the same reasons. As one who likes and needs to be oriented visually, it was frustrating not to see on paper where we were headed.
So it may seem for us in the beginning of Epiphany with the readings of the lectionary. Normally, I steer away from tackling all four and I am not going to do it here, but I do think it useful to look up from the particular readings in front of us to have an overview. If we are a little better oriented, then perhaps the readings, when taken in their entirety, won’t seem such a jumble.
The epistle readings from 1 and 2 Corinthians rather stand on their own as a letter to a nascent congregation, as do the psalms, though there is an attempt to link the psalms thematically to the first and gospel readings.
On the other hand, the overall theme of the Hebrew scripture and gospel readings serve almost as bookends or brackets. The readings from the Hebrew scriptures bounce around, taking selections from narrative texts, such as 1 Samuel, 1 Kings, and Deuteronomy and portions of texts from the prophets — Jonah and Isaiah. For the first four weeks of Epiphany, the overall theme of the Hebrew scripture selections focuses on the call of the prophet and how the prophet discovers and uses his voice — Samuel, Jonah, Isaiah and Elijah. Gradually, the focus will shift to dovetail more closely with the gospel readings.
The gospel readings, alternating between the gospels of Mark and John, initially relate the callings of the disciples and Jesus. This morning’s gospel reading, from Mark, repeats some of what we heard last week from John. I am always reminded of a French novel,
Jealousy [
La Jalousie], that I had to teach to undergraduates, wherein a few small events are retold again and again but always from a different point of view. The lectionary does likewise. What Mark’s gospel doesn’t tell us, perhaps John’s will fill in the gaps. And so we go back and forth. Next Sunday, the overall trajectory of the gospel shifts to a four-week series of healing stories. The Hebrew scripture readings reflect that shift somewhat though some readings will continue in the prophetic vein.
So here’s your map of where we are heading overall. And that’s your sermon-within-a-sermon. But I am going to continue.
+
Since I reflected last week on the simple conversation that takes place between God and us, in which God says: Follow me! Come and see!, and our response, which hopefully is: Here I am, I want to think some about Jonah.
Maybe it’s because Jonah always makes me smile because Jonah is one of those biblical characters that seems so real. We know Jonah’s story so well — one that unfortunately is incomplete.
Jonah embodies so many believable human responses to God’s call. He runs away from God because he is afraid of doing what God wants him to do — namely, tell the great city of Nineveh to repent [it's as though God asked us to stand on the corner of Rte 4 and Rte 7]. He’s not completely hopeless — when the ship on which he is hiding from God (or so he thinks) encounters rough seas and the mariners cast lots to find out who is responsible for their misfortune, and they land on Jonah, he offers to be thrown overboard. But before extending that offer, he tells them he worships the Lord, the God of heaven, who made the sea and the dry land. So he does profess his faith in God, but clearly under duress.
Even after God saves Jonah by sending a great fish that will swallow him up, a seemingly hopeless place to be, Jonah prays to God stating his trust that God will rescue him from Sheol and the depths. We know God does.
When God comes to him a second time asking him to tell Nineveh to repent, Jonah does so, having gotten the message that it probably isn’t too wise to mess around with God. However, as a prophet, his heart is not in it — he wants Nineveh to get it good. When Nineveh turns its collective life around, repents and is spared God’s judgement, Jonah behaves like a curmudgeon, sulking under his shrub (we’re not really sure what it is because the Hebrew, ha qiqon appears only here so it's a shrub, bush, tree, plant, however you imagine), complaining that they should have been punished. That’s where the fragment ends (literally with the two words, ‘many cattle’) — we’ll never know if Jonah gets beyond God castigating him for his lack of mercy vis-à-vis the Ninevites. It’s fun to imagine….
Like Nathanael in John’s gospel, Jonah eventually gets around to saying yes to God but only after protesting and running away. Even after he says yes to God, he still whines. Whether this story is meant to demonstrate God’s patience or forbearance, it always makes me smile because ultimately, God’s message of mercy is heard — despite a lot of static and interference from its human transmitter.
Archbishop Oscar Romero said that all of us are God’s microphones. Think about how you, as individuals, and all of us, as Trinity, are God’s microphones. How do we transmit God’s message of mercy, love and compassion to this city, where so many people are indifferent or not exposed to it or have been so badly burned by the institutional church that they want no part of it? How do we get beyond whatever internal static there is so that we can tell our community there is a better way to live, a way that brings life, real life that comes from our faith in God? How do we use our prophetic voice, given to each one of us in baptism, to work for justice and respect the dignity of every human being? How do we share all of this goodness beyond the doors of this church building?
We do not all have to be priests to open a window through which someone else may see our world, God’s world, in a new light. We may be parents, teachers, nurses, salespeople, students or whatever. But when we treat the people we encounter as fellow citizens of God’s kingdom, God’s world, then we are doing the work of discipleship. We are living out a life of constant conversion back again and again to Jesus. We are following Jesus and living into the reign of God.
Let these ideas and questions become part of your daily life; let them percolate in your prayers. Then, when God calls us again and again to follow, we can do so with minimal internal static and lots of outward joy… for we have all been called to proclaim the good news.